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Spacecraft escaping the Solar System
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This page shows the current positions and other interesting data of the five spacecraft which are leaving the Solar System on escape trajectories - our first emissaries to the stars. On this scale, the nearest star to the Sun would be approximately 100 meters away, and it would take Voyager 1 about 70,000 years to cover that distance.
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View from 90° above ecliptic plane
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View from 10° above ecliptic plane
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| Pioneer 10 | Pioneer 11 | Voyager 2 | Voyager 1 | New Horizons | | Distance from Sun (AU) | 112.711 | 92.041 | 107.059 | 130.345 | 31.534 | | Speed relative to Sun (km/s) | 12.000 | 11.321 | 15.395 | 17.015 | 14.605 | | Speed relative to Sun (AU/year) | 2.531 | 2.388 | 3.248 | 3.589 | 3.081 | | Ecliptic latitude | 3° | 14° | -35° | 35° | 2° | | Declination | 25° 54' | -8° 53' | -56° 26' | 12° 1' | -20° 49' | | Right ascension | 5h 7m | 18h 48m | 19h 57m | 17h 13m | 19h 2m | | Constellation | Taurus | Scutum | Telescopium | Ophiuchus | Sagittarius | | Distance from Earth (AU) | 112.100 | 92.887 | 107.812 | 130.817 | 32.420 | | One-way light time (hours) | 15.54 | 12.88 | 14.94 | 18.13 | 4.49 | | Brightness of Sun from spacecraft (Magnitude) | -16.4 | -16.9 | -16.6 | -16.1 | -19.2 | | Spacecraft still functioning? | no | no | yes | yes | yes | | Launch date | 1972-Mar-03 | 1973-Apr-06 | 1977-Aug-20 | 1977-Sep-05 | 2006-Jan-19 |
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