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Spacecraft escaping the Solar System

This page shows the current positions and other interesting data of the five spacecraft which are leaving the Solar System on escape trajectories - our first emissaries to the stars. On this scale, the nearest star to the Sun would be approximately 100 meters away, and it would take Voyager 1 about 70,000 years to cover that distance.

View from 90° above ecliptic plane
View from 10° above ecliptic plane

Pioneer 10Pioneer 11Voyager 2Voyager 1New Horizons
Distance from Sun (AU)141.081118.536142.890170.68364.662
Speed relative to Sun (km/s)11.86711.12915.26016.92013.582
Speed relative to Sun (AU/year)2.5032.3483.2193.5692.865
Ecliptic latitude14°-38°35°
Declination25° 57'-8° 48'-59° 44'12° 25'-20° 5'
Right ascension5h 12m18h 57m20h 11m17h 17m19h 21m
ConstellationTaurusScutumPavoOphiuchusSagittarius
Distance from Earth (AU)142.035117.830142.381169.89263.991
One-way light time (hours)19.6916.3319.7423.558.87
Brightness of Sun from spacecraft (Magnitude)-16.0-16.3-15.9-15.5-17.6
Spacecraft still functioning?nonoyesyesyes
Launch date1972-Mar-031973-Apr-061977-Aug-201977-Sep-052006-Jan-19
 

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