Spacecraft escaping the Solar System
|
Home
|
This page shows the current positions and other interesting data of the five spacecraft which are leaving the Solar System on escape trajectories - our first emissaries to the stars. On this scale, the nearest star to the Sun would be approximately 100 meters away, and it would take Voyager 1 about 70,000 years to cover that distance.
|
View from 90° above ecliptic plane
|
|
|
View from 10° above ecliptic plane
|
|
| Pioneer 10 | Pioneer 11 | Voyager 2 | Voyager 1 | New Horizons | Distance from Sun (AU) | 133.192 | 111.175 | 132.885 | 159.444 | 55.604 | Speed relative to Sun (km/s) | 11.898 | 11.173 | 15.290 | 16.941 | 13.746 | Speed relative to Sun (AU/year) | 2.510 | 2.357 | 3.225 | 3.574 | 2.900 | Ecliptic latitude | 3° | 14° | -38° | 35° | 2° | Declination | 25° 56' | -8° 51' | -58° 51' | 12° 16' | -20° 11' | Right ascension | 5h 10m | 18h 55m | 20h 8m | 17h 17m | 19h 19m | Constellation | Taurus | Scutum | Pavo | Ophiuchus | Sagittarius | Distance from Earth (AU) | 133.469 | 111.322 | 133.087 | 159.187 | 55.828 | One-way light time (hours) | 18.50 | 15.43 | 18.45 | 22.07 | 7.74 | Brightness of Sun from spacecraft (Magnitude) | -16.1 | -16.5 | -16.1 | -15.7 | -18.0 | Spacecraft still functioning? | no | no | yes | yes | yes | Launch date | 1972-Mar-03 | 1973-Apr-06 | 1977-Aug-20 | 1977-Sep-05 | 2006-Jan-19 |
|
|