Spacecraft escaping the Solar System
|
Home
|
This page shows the current positions and other interesting data of the five spacecraft which are leaving the Solar System on escape trajectories - our first emissaries to the stars. On this scale, the nearest star to the Sun would be approximately 100 meters away, and it would take Voyager 1 about 70,000 years to cover that distance.
|
View from 90° above ecliptic plane
|
|
|
View from 10° above ecliptic plane
|
|
| Pioneer 10 | Pioneer 11 | Voyager 2 | Voyager 1 | New Horizons | Distance from Sun (AU) | 131.688 | 109.772 | 130.981 | 157.303 | 53.868 | Speed relative to Sun (km/s) | 11.905 | 11.182 | 15.296 | 16.946 | 13.783 | Speed relative to Sun (AU/year) | 2.511 | 2.359 | 3.227 | 3.575 | 2.908 | Ecliptic latitude | 3° | 14° | -38° | 35° | 2° | Declination | 26° 0' | -8° 49' | -59° 10' | 12° 20' | -20° 23' | Right ascension | 5h 14m | 18h 51m | 20h 3m | 17h 14m | 19h 12m | Constellation | Taurus | Scutum | Pavo | Ophiuchus | Sagittarius | Distance from Earth (AU) | 132.093 | 109.048 | 130.335 | 157.014 | 53.079 | One-way light time (hours) | 18.31 | 15.12 | 18.07 | 21.76 | 7.36 | Brightness of Sun from spacecraft (Magnitude) | -16.1 | -16.5 | -16.1 | -15.7 | -18.0 | Spacecraft still functioning? | no | no | yes | yes | yes | Launch date | 1972-Mar-03 | 1973-Apr-06 | 1977-Aug-20 | 1977-Sep-05 | 2006-Jan-19 |
|
|