Spacecraft escaping the Solar System
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This page shows the current positions and other interesting data of the five spacecraft which are leaving the Solar System on escape trajectories - our first emissaries to the stars. On this scale, the nearest star to the Sun would be approximately 100 meters away, and it would take Voyager 1 about 70,000 years to cover that distance.
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View from 90° above ecliptic plane
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View from 10° above ecliptic plane
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| Pioneer 10 | Pioneer 11 | Voyager 2 | Voyager 1 | New Horizons | Distance from Sun (AU) | 137.056 | 114.782 | 137.783 | 164.948 | 60.051 | Speed relative to Sun (km/s) | 11.882 | 11.151 | 15.275 | 16.930 | 13.660 | Speed relative to Sun (AU/year) | 2.507 | 2.352 | 3.222 | 3.571 | 2.881 | Ecliptic latitude | 3° | 14° | -38° | 35° | 2° | Declination | 26° 1' | -8° 57' | -59° 28' | 12° 10' | -20° 22' | Right ascension | 5h 14m | 18h 52m | 20h 3m | 17h 14m | 19h 13m | Constellation | Taurus | Scutum | Pavo | Ophiuchus | Sagittarius | Distance from Earth (AU) | 136.592 | 114.845 | 137.752 | 165.365 | 60.047 | One-way light time (hours) | 18.93 | 15.92 | 19.09 | 22.92 | 8.32 | Brightness of Sun from spacecraft (Magnitude) | -16.0 | -16.4 | -16.0 | -15.6 | -17.8 | Spacecraft still functioning? | no | no | yes | yes | yes | Launch date | 1972-Mar-03 | 1973-Apr-06 | 1977-Aug-20 | 1977-Sep-05 | 2006-Jan-19 |
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