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Spacecraft escaping the Solar System
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This page shows the current positions and other interesting data of the five spacecraft which are leaving the Solar System on escape trajectories - our first emissaries to the stars. On this scale, the nearest star to the Sun would be approximately 100 meters away, and it would take Voyager 1 about 70,000 years to cover that distance.
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View from 90° above ecliptic plane
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View from 10° above ecliptic plane
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| Pioneer 10 | Pioneer 11 | Voyager 2 | Voyager 1 | New Horizons | | Distance from Sun (AU) | 124.970 | 103.499 | 122.488 | 147.747 | 46.065 | | Speed relative to Sun (km/s) | 11.935 | 11.226 | 15.327 | 16.967 | 13.984 | | Speed relative to Sun (AU/year) | 2.518 | 2.368 | 3.233 | 3.579 | 2.950 | | Ecliptic latitude | 3° | 14° | -37° | 35° | 2° | | Declination | 25° 59' | -8° 59' | -58° 3' | 12° 0' | -20° 34' | | Right ascension | 5h 11m | 18h 50m | 20h 0m | 17h 14m | 19h 9m | | Constellation | Taurus | Scutum | Pavo | Ophiuchus | Sagittarius | | Distance from Earth (AU) | 123.989 | 104.391 | 123.189 | 148.549 | 46.962 | | One-way light time (hours) | 17.19 | 14.47 | 17.08 | 20.59 | 6.51 | | Brightness of Sun from spacecraft (Magnitude) | -16.2 | -16.6 | -16.3 | -15.9 | -18.4 | | Spacecraft still functioning? | no | no | yes | yes | yes | | Launch date | 1972-Mar-03 | 1973-Apr-06 | 1977-Aug-20 | 1977-Sep-05 | 2006-Jan-19 |
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