Spacecraft escaping the Solar System
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This page shows the current positions and other interesting data of the five spacecraft which are leaving the Solar System on escape trajectories - our first emissaries to the stars. On this scale, the nearest star to the Sun would be approximately 100 meters away, and it would take Voyager 1 about 70,000 years to cover that distance.
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View from 90° above ecliptic plane
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View from 10° above ecliptic plane
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| Pioneer 10 | Pioneer 11 | Voyager 2 | Voyager 1 | New Horizons | Distance from Sun (AU) | 127.787 | 106.130 | 126.046 | 151.753 | 49.348 | Speed relative to Sun (km/s) | 11.922 | 11.207 | 15.314 | 16.958 | 13.892 | Speed relative to Sun (AU/year) | 2.515 | 2.364 | 3.230 | 3.577 | 2.931 | Ecliptic latitude | 3° | 14° | -37° | 35° | 2° | Declination | 25° 57' | -8° 57' | -58° 14' | 12° 4' | -20° 24' | Right ascension | 5h 10m | 18h 53m | 20h 3m | 17h 15m | 19h 14m | Constellation | Taurus | Scutum | Pavo | Ophiuchus | Sagittarius | Distance from Earth (AU) | 127.139 | 107.001 | 126.794 | 152.258 | 50.269 | One-way light time (hours) | 17.62 | 14.83 | 17.58 | 21.10 | 6.97 | Brightness of Sun from spacecraft (Magnitude) | -16.2 | -16.6 | -16.2 | -15.8 | -18.2 | Spacecraft still functioning? | no | no | yes | yes | yes | Launch date | 1972-Mar-03 | 1973-Apr-06 | 1977-Aug-20 | 1977-Sep-05 | 2006-Jan-19 |
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